Europe's Last Summer
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- £8.99
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- £8.99
Publisher Description
The Great War not only destroyed the lives of over twenty million soldiers and civilians, it also ushered in a century of huge political and social upheaval, led directly to the Second World War and altered for ever the mechanisms of governments. And yet its causes, both long term and immediate, have continued to be shrouded in mystery.
In Europe's Last Summer, David Fromkin reveals a new pattern in the happenings of that fateful July and August, which leads in unexpected directions. Rather than one war, starting with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, he sees two conflicts, related but not inseparably linked, whose management drew Europe and the world into what The Economist described as early as 1914 as 'perhaps the greatest tragedy in human history'.
PUBLISHERS WEEKLY
The world of nihilistic terrorist conspiracy, paranoid empires and diplomatic opportunism that Fromkin (In the Time of the Americans) describes in this terrific account of WWI's underpinnings will seem eerily familiar to 21st-century denizens. Fromkin allies a direct, compulsively readable style with a daunting command of sources old and new, unrolling a complex skein of events with assurance and wit and dispatching numerous conventional wisdoms. The view (most influentially stated in Barbara Tuchman's Vietnam-era Guns of August), that the war, unwanted by all, was the result of an unfortunate series of accidents, is neutralized by the clearly presented evidence of careful premeditation and planning on the part of Germany and Austro-Hungary, as is the more recent assertion of Niall Ferguson's The Pity of War that if only the rest of Europe had acceded to Germany's imperial ambitions, the whole business might have been avoided. The enormity of the horrors unleashed in that fateful summer and the culpability of all sides in exacerbating them has made laying blame for the war squarely at the foot of the German and Austrian leadership unfashionable, but the evidence assembled by Fromkin is strong. His pictures of a Germany feeling itself (without real cause) surrounded, convinced of an imminent national demise from which only war could save it and of the Kafkaesque Austro-Hungarian empire lurching toward Armageddon are pitiless and sharp. Readers who ate up Margaret MacMillan's account of the war's aftermath, in Paris 1919, shouldn't miss this equally accomplished chronicle of its beginning.
Customer Reviews
Europe's Last Summer
A fascinating book, which transports one back 100 years as I write (2014). All the pieces of an intriguing jig-saw fall into place for me like never before. WW1 is arguably an event, which even today is shaping things. The pettiness of some of the individuals then involved is a lesson in contemporary politics of today. The only reason I could not give this book a Five-star rating is the way it ended. The last chapters comprise the Austro-Hungary ultimatum to The Kingdom of Serbia and the latter's reply. The former is obviously creating a pretext for war. The latter to my astonishment pretty well accedes to the former's demands and strikes me today (2014) as reasonable, tolerant and seeking non-confrontation. The book needed to go further to explain how the massive 'jump' to war could have possibly be made given the Serbian response in my view.